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Flora & Fauna

Ecuador's cloud forests stand out as some of the most biodiverse ecosystems on our planet. These lush environments are home to an incredible variety of plant and animal species, each playing a vital role in the delicate balance of nature. Exploring these forests offers a unique opportunity to witness the wonders of biodiversity in action. Immerse yourself in the beauty and complexity of these enchanting habitats.

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The rural parish of the Baños canton is located in the province of Tungurahua - from Quichua tunguri (throat) and rahua (fire) meaning "Throat of Fire" - name for the active stratovolcano located in the Cordillera Oriental of the Andes. Its geographical jurisdiction includes several rivers and streams that converge from the mysterious Llanganates mountain range.

A total of 242 bird species belonging to 42 different families are present,

of which 5 are endemic and 3 are threatened. 

This area contains 195 species of plants endemic to the Pastaza basin,

of which 91 are orchids.

Botanical Photos by Cascada El Pailón

Disclaimer: Please note that while the fauna featured in our

gallery are native to the region, most are not visible from the park trail.

Enjoy exploring!

Wildlife Photos by David Tieszen ©2025 

A Living Sanctuary

The region is home to an impressive 101 recorded mammal species, including 55 diverse bat species. Notably, 21 of these mammals found in the cloud forest are classified as endangered. In addition, a remarkable total of 93 amphibian species have been documented, with 30 being exclusive to the upper Pastaza basin or specific areas within the Baños canton.

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Cock-of-the-Rock

Rupicola peruvianus

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Two-Toed Tree Sloth

Choloepus didactylus

Chachi treefrog at Reserva Canandé_edite

Chachi Treefrog 

Boana picturata

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Sparkling Violetear

Colibri coruscans

Black-Mantled Howler Monkey_edited_edite

Black-Mantled Howler Monkey

Alouatta palliata aequatorialis

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Lily Fiberling

Delicatula integrella

Snail Kite -Rostrhamus sociabilis-, Limo

Snail Kite

Rostrhamus sociabili

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Spiny Devil Katydid

Panacanthus cuspidatus

Babbling torenteer -Hyloscritus alytolyl

Babbling Torenteer

Hyloscritus alytolylax

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Linda's Torrenteer 

Hyloscirtus lindae

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Hook-billed Kite

Chondrohierax uncinatus

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Crimson Dropwing

Trithemis aurora

Pastures rainfrog -Pristimantis achatinu

Pastures Rainfrog

Pristimantis achatinus

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Slime Mold

Calostilbe striispora

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Collared Trogon

Trogon collaris

Paradise Tanager -Tangara chilensis- at

Paradise Tanager

Tangara chilensis

lizard-Santa Lucia Cloud Forest Reserve_

Green Anole

Anolis carolinensis

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Rainbow Leaf Beetle

Chrysolina cerealis

David Tieszen

David Tieszen

Nature Photographer

World Traveler

Secondary Teacher at Fundación Colegio Americano de Quito

Studied at Alliance Academy in Quito, Ecuador 

Presently lives in Quito, Ecuador

Follow David  for his recent posts

Our Commitment to Conservation

©2025 David Tieszen 

At Cascada El Pailón, our efforts focus on protecting the unique flora and fauna that thrive in the remarkable ecosystem of the Ecuadorian cloud forest. Through sustainable practices and community engagement, we strive to ensure that future generations can enjoy the beauty and diversity of our natural heritage. Join us in our mission to safeguard this vital environment for all living beings.

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